819 AXNT20 KNHC 190810 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0615 UTC Tue May 19 2026 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0355 UTC. ...TROPICAL WAVES... An eastern Atlantic tropical wave is along 23W, south of 11N and moving westward at 5 kt. A few showers are noted near the trough axis. A central Atlantic tropical wave is along 59W, south of 14N and moving westward at 10 kt. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are seen across NE South America and nearby waters. A western Caribbean tropical wave is along 83W, south of 16N and moving westward at 10-15 kt. A few showers are present near the trough axis. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic through the coast of the Guinea-Bissau near 12N16W, then runs southwestward to 06N18W. The ITCZ extends from 06N18W to 05N22W and then from 05N24W to 00N50W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong is evident south of 08N and east of 15W and south of 06N and between 23W and 33W. ...GULF OF AMERICA... The subtropical ridge over the western Atlantic extends into the Gulf waters forcing fresh to strong E-SE winds and moderate seas west of a line from southern Louisiana to NE Yucatan and also in the Florida Straits. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas prevail. Generally dry weather conditions dominate the basin, except for some showers reaching the nearshore waters of Tamaulipas and Veracruz. For the forecast, high pressure over the western Atlantic will extend a ridge over and just north of the Gulf through the week. Expect moderate to fresh SE winds over the western Gulf early this week between the high pressure and lower pressure over Mexico. Fresh to strong winds will pulse off the northwest Yucatan peninsula during the evenings through mid-week. ...CARIBBEAN SEA... Favorable divergence aloft combines with tropical moisture and diurnal heating to produce scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms across portions of Cuba, Hispaniola and nearby waters along their southern coasts. A 1030 mb high pressure system to the north of the islands supports fresh to near gale-force easterly trade winds and seas of 6-10 ft across the central Caribbean, including the Gulf of Venezuela. Fresh to strong easterly breezes and moderate seas are noted in the Gulf of Honduras. Moderate to fresh easterly winds and and moderate winds are found in the eastern Caribbean and Windward Passage. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and slight to moderate seas prevail. For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure north of the area and low pressure over Colombia will support fresh to strong trades across the central Caribbean and the Gulf of Honduras through Wed, with moderate to fresh trades across the remainder of the forecast waters. Rough seas can be expected in the central Caribbean during this time. Large E swell resulting in rough seas will impact the tropical Atlantic waters into Tue night, then begin to subside. ...ATLANTIC OCEAN... A couple of surface trough and divergence aloft supports scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms west of 69W. High pressure to the north forces fresh to strong easterly trade winds and moderate seas off northern Hispaniola. Moderate to fresh easterly winds and seas of 5-8 ft are evident west of 55W and south of 28N. The central and eastern tropical Atlantic are under the influence of a broad subtropical ridge that supports fresh to strong northerly winds north of 17N and east of 23W. Moderate to fresh easterly breezes and moderate to rough seas are present south of 24N and west of 30W. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail. For the forecast west of 55W, high pressure centered over the central Atlantic will support fresh trade winds N of Hispaniola overnight. A surface trough from S of Bermuda to around 29N73W will dissipate overnight, leaving tranquil marine conditions in place through midweek. $$ Delgado